Transformer 架构的伟大之处，不仅在于提出了注意力机制，更在于提供了一套 “模块化” 的设计框架 —— 通过组合编码器（Encoder）和解码器（Decoder），可以衍生出多种结构变体。从 BERT 的 “纯编码器” 到 GPT 的 “纯解码器”，从 T5 的 “编码器 - 解码器” 到 ...

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Comorbidity—the co-occurrence of multiple diseases in a patient—complicates diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis. Understanding how diseases connect at a molecular level is crucial, especially in aging ...